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Cathepsin K Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit br Role of AMPK
2024-06-22

Role of AMPK in inflammation signaling Pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), activate Ikβ kinase (IKKβ), which phosphorylates IκBα, triggering the degradation of proteasomal IκB. This liberates active nuclear factor kB (NF-kB) to translocate i
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br Conclusions br Acknowledgments The
2024-06-22

Conclusions Acknowledgments The authors are thankful to Hugo Santos, Olga Martinez and Ricardo Lacerda for the technical assistance provided in the maintenance of the aquaria. This work was supported by national funds, through FCT and co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF)
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HT modulates cortical and hippocampal pyramidal cell functio
2024-06-22

5-HT modulates cortical and hippocampal pyramidal cell function in a very complex manner, since most 5-HT receptor subtypes (excitatory as well as inhibitory) are expressed on pyramidal SIS3 as well as GABAergic interneurons that exert inhibitory control over pyramidal cells (Leiser et al., 2015, Da
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Moreover our results indicate that ADP is by far a
2024-06-21

Moreover, our results indicate that ADP is by far a better phosphate donor than AMP (Table 2). Yet, the bindings of AMP and ATP are mutually exclusive, whereas the bindings of ADP and ATP are additive (Fig. 7). The multiplicity of the phosphate donors in the TgAK reaction (Tables 1 & 2), suggests th
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Salivary amylase activity was not significantly
2024-06-21

Salivary α-amylase activity was not significantly different between bitches with pyometra and healthy bitches, and there were no significant changes after ovariohysterectomy, similar to chromogranin A (Jitpean et al., 2015). Therefore, it is postulated that the SAM axis is not activated in bitches w
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Although our data show that agrin accelerates the innervatio
2024-06-21

Although our data show that agrin accelerates the innervation of engineered muscle tissue following implantation, there are still several issues that need to be considered. First, the use of primary muscle stem or progenitor Oleamide (satellite cells) instead of an immortalized muscle cell line (C2
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The purpose of the present study is
2024-06-21

The purpose of the present study is (1) to characterize AChE from the monogonont B. koreanus and to analyze the modulation of the AChE activity and its transcription level after exposure to six pharmaceuticals, (2) to evaluate the usefulness of AChE as a molecular biomarker upon pharmaceutical expos
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Several tertiary prevention studies are currently
2024-06-21

Several tertiary prevention studies are currently underway examining the use of dutasteride for prostate cancer treatment: (1) during expectant management of prostate cancer, (2) after radical prostatectomy in men at high risk for relapse, and (3) in men with metastatic disease. The Reduction by Dut
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The benzimidazole group seems to
2024-06-21

The benzimidazole group seems to be a key feature for the excellent anti-tumor activity of galeterone (159), which motivated the synthesis of new steroidal inhibitors containing N-heterocyclic groups structurally related to benzimidazole. Thus, several 1H- and 2H-indazole derivatives of dehydroepian
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Matsuzaki et al attempted fertility therapy in
2024-06-21

Matsuzaki et al. attempted fertility therapy in a 26-year-old female with secondary amenorrhea and 17OHD who was a 1295 heterozygote for delF53/54 and the missense mutation H373L, which has cycle with recombinant FSH produced a 19-mm ovarian follicle and a 6.1-mm endometrial stripe on cycle day 7,
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Although we have achieved a
2024-06-21

Although we have achieved a great deal of success in the development of tools to understand autophagy in health and disease, highly specific reagents for autophagy manipulation and deep knowledge of autophagy is required to advance the research in therapeutic treatment. Better disease (ischemia) ani
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To maintain ATP levels postmortem
2024-06-21

To maintain ATP levels, postmortem muscle mobilizes its glycogen reserves to yield herpes simplex virus 2 6-phsphate that proceeds through glycolysis. Glycogen degradation was affected by the interaction between treatment and time (Pinitiation of the experiment. We expected that if myosin ATPase i
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br Results br Discussion Both ATM and ATR are key
2024-06-21

Results Discussion Both ATM and ATR are key regulators of the cellular response to DSBs, yet how exactly they function in concert is not well understood. Recent studies revealed that ATM is required for the resection of DSBs (Jazayeri et al., 2006, Myers and Cortez, 2006), a process necessary
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Despite these conflicting data about COX ER correlations
2024-06-21

Despite these conflicting data about COX-2/ER correlations, a large body of evidence supports that elevated COX-2 expression in breast cancer is a constant feature of high stage disease and a predictor of worse outcome. Upregulation of COX-2 protein has been identified in approximately 40% of cases
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The therapeutic potential of ML induced MET against
2024-06-21

The therapeutic potential of ML327-induced MET against kh7 of mesenchymal origin has not been explored. In the present study, we hypothesized that induction of MET using ML327 would block the growth of ES cells and sensitize to TRAIL-mediated apoptosis. Herein, we report that ML327 induces apoptosis
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