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Since the isoflavone emerged as privileged scaffold in Hh
2022-03-08

Since the isoflavone emerged as privileged scaffold in Hh inhibition, based on molecular modeling predictions and prior studies [17,22], here we designed a number of isoflavones able to interact preferentially with the Smo receptor or the Gli protein. Molecules were synthesized by means of a novel s
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Ghrelin contains an n octanoylation at
2022-03-08

Ghrelin contains an n-octanoylation at its Ser3 residue (Kojima et al., 1999). While des-acyl ghrelin is found in high concentrations in the blood, only the lipidated form is active at GHSR (Bednarek et al., 2000). We previously showed that ghrelin interacts with the membrane via its lipid modificat
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br Ethics approval br Availability of
2022-03-07

Ethics approval Availability of data and materials Consent for publication Competing interests Authors contributions Introduction Glucose supply to tissues is maintained through a complex regulatory network mostly driven by the pancreatic hormones insulin and glucagon which control
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According to its major function as master regulator of
2022-03-07

According to its major function as master regulator of BA homeostasis, FXR has been shown to have a specific tissue distribution; it is expressed along the entire gastrointestinal tract with a peak in the liver and ileum, as well as in the kidney, and adrenal glands [30], [66], [135]. Low FXR expres
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ID-8 receptor br Application of TIRFM to visualizing
2022-03-07

Application of TIRFM to visualizing exocytosis TIRFM was first used to visualize exocytosis from large secretory granules from chromaffin ID-8 receptor (Steyer et al., 1997). Before that, visualization of secretory organelle was strictly limited to a few exceptions, such as mast cell of mutant m
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Syringe services programs SSPs as well as expanded
2022-03-07

Syringe services programs (SSPs), as well as expanded HIV and hepatitis C virus (HCV) testing, are key components of harm reduction for PWID and can reduce HIV and hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmissions in this AMI-1 [14], [15], [16]. The number of SSPs has increased in recent years in West Virginia
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In the present study LLY suppressed the
2022-03-07

In the present study, LLY-507 suppressed the proliferation of HGSOC kainate receptors via induction of apoptosis. Moreover, the colony-formation assay showed the long-term effects of SMYD2 inhibitors on HGSOC. It has been reported that LLY-507 induces an anti-tumor effect in several types of cancer
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Structurally HMTs can be broadly categorized into
2022-03-07

Structurally, HMTs can be broadly categorized into three functional enzymatic families, the SET (Suppressor of variegation, Enhancer of zeste, Trithorax)-domain- containing methyltransferases, the non-SET DOT1-like (DOT1L) lysine methyltransferases, the PRDM family, containing a PR (PRDI-BF1-RIZ1 ho
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Several named antagonist ligands have figured noticeably in
2022-03-07

Several named antagonist ligands have figured noticeably in preclinical studies, with proved clear ability to release neurotransmitters and having efficacy in preclinical animal models. Consequently, this has encouraged ongoing research on improved agents with potency, selectivity, and better drug-l
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As an inflammatory mediator histamine plays a pivotal role i
2022-03-07

As an inflammatory mediator, histamine plays a pivotal role in nociceptive processes in both the central and peripheral nervous systems (Gemkow et al., 2009; Hough & Rice, 2011; Tiligada et al., 2009). In this respect, the participation of H3Rs in modulating pain, especially neuropathic pain, has at
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br Effect http www apexbt com media diy
2022-03-07

Effect of HDACi on Proteasomal Regulation of IκBα and p65 Levels At the transcriptional level, expression of CXCL8, as well as many other proinflammatory chemokines, is regulated by the transcription factor NFκB, which is constitutively activated in solid cancers, including OC, lung, and breast c
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hmg-coa reductase These inhibitors possess a cap group build
2022-03-07

These inhibitors possess a cap group build from cyclization of several amino-acid or non-amino-acid residues, four or more, with one residue bearing an alkyl arm terminated by ZBGs of various types: thiols, ketones or epoxides. In the case of romidepsin 30 (Fig. 7), the thiol group is initially in a
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Because of its excellent GPR potency good hERG selectivity a
2022-03-07

Because of its excellent GPR119 potency, good hERG selectivity and favorable rat t, ABT-737 was scaled-up and further profiled. The synthetic protocols described in , were both suitable for a multi-gram scale synthesis of compound . An off-target screen was performed against an extensive panel of
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br Introduction Inflammatory bowel diseases IBDs including C
2022-03-07

Introduction Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis (Baumgart and Sandborn, 2012; Beaugerie et al., 2006) are typically characterized by chronic, progressive, and relapsing inflammation of the intestine. Although the exact pathogenesis of IBD is unknow
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PBI is an agonist of GPR and
2022-03-04

PBI-4050 is an agonist of GPR40 and acts as an antagonist or inverse agonist of GPR84. It cannot be excluded that other targets besides GPR40 and GPR84 could be implicated in the mechanism of action of PBI-4050 and could be explored in future studies. However, the present study, and in particular th
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